Dive into a comprehensive 57-minute video lecture on the fundamentals of biochemistry and metabolism. Explore key concepts such as anabolism, catabolism, endergonic and exergonic reactions, and the roles of hormones like insulin and glucagon. Learn about the feeding and fasting states, stereochemistry, pH, and pKa. Examine the structure and function of major biomolecules including carbohydrates, proteins, and lipids. Delve into the classification and properties of amino acids, including proteinogenic and non-proteinogenic types, as well as their polar, aromatic, acidic, and basic characteristics. Gain a solid foundation in biochemistry principles essential for understanding metabolic processes and cellular function.