Explore a comprehensive lecture on vectorized query execution using SIMD in advanced database systems. Delve into the fundamentals of vectorization, its importance, and the concept of Single Instruction Multiple Data (SIMD). Examine various types of vectorization, SIMD instructions, and their historical development. Analyze implementation strategies, including automatic and explicit vectorization, memory alignment, and specialized instructions. Investigate vectorized algorithms, performance considerations, and the materialization model. Learn about stage buffers, prefetching, and hash tables in the context of vectorized query execution.