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Object recognition
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Bag of Words
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Bags of Words
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Capture the pattern in patch
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The dimensionality
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Sample many patches
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Two types of sampling
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Sample many images
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Include all relevant variations
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Form a dictionary of words
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Ideally words cover similar patches
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Count words per image
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Codeboods
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Learn histogram similarity
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Similarity between two histograms
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Classify unknown image
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Concept-specific codebooks
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Conclusion on concept-codebooks
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Soft word assignment
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Fisher vector
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Conclusion on words
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Codebook synonyms
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How close are synonyms?
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90% removed, same result
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Visual synonym examples
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Conclusion on visual synonyms
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Convex reduced codebooks
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Conclusion convex reduced
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The where and what
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What makes a boat a boat?
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What is the object in the middle?
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Where is evidence?
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Where is evidence for an object?
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The visual extent of an object
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Context dominance
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Object dominance
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Object detail dominance
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Pyramids: simple compositional
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Exhaustive search
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The need for high recall
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The need for hierarchy
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Selective search example
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Selective search to get high recall
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Average best overlap -88%
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Classification with selective search
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Conclusion on location
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Two concepts in interaction
Description:
Explore object recognition techniques in this guest presentation by Dr. Arnold Smeulders. Delve into Bag of Words models, patch sampling methods, and dictionary formation for image classification. Learn about concept-specific codebooks, soft word assignment, and Fisher vectors. Examine visual synonyms and convex reduced codebooks. Investigate the importance of object location, context, and hierarchical search methods like selective search. Understand the interplay between object classification and localization in computer vision tasks.

Object Recognition

University of Central Florida
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