Explore the second part of a comprehensive physics seminar lecture examining 50 years of lattice gauge theories, delivered at the Bogolyubov Institute for Theoretical Physics. Delve into advanced theoretical physics concepts, tracing the evolution from confinement to quantum gravity, and the computational progression from CRAY-1 supercomputers to modern ExaScale and quantum computing applications. Designed for graduate students, PhD candidates, and research scientists, this nearly two-hour presentation offers deep insights into the historical development and current state of lattice gauge theories in theoretical physics.