Learn about groundbreaking research in quantum computing through this conference talk that demonstrates a significant quantum advantage using 3D-local noisy shallow quantum circuits. Explore a computational problem that can be solved with high probability using constant-depth quantum circuits with nearest-neighbor gates in 3D, even in the presence of noise, while proving impossible for classical circuits with unbounded fan-in gates to solve efficiently. Discover how this research represents the strongest unconditional, fault-tolerant quantum-advantage demonstration to date, presented at the 19th Conference on the Theory of Quantum Computation, Communication and Cryptography (TQC 2024) at the Okinawa Institute for Science and Technology. Understand the significance of achieving quantum advantage in noisy conditions with locality constraints, marking a major advancement in theoretical quantum computing and its practical applications.