Explore the intricate workings of the cerebellum in this 56-minute BrainMap seminar presented by Chris De Zeeuw, PhD, from Erasmus MC and Netherlands Institute for Neuroscience. Delve into the cerebellar orchestration of motor behavior and cognition, examining key concepts such as vestibulo-ocular reflex learning, Pavlovian eyeblink conditioning, and cognitive learning. Investigate the roles of Upbound and Downbound modules, long-term potentiation plasticity, and the functional significance of MDJ input. Gain insights into how different cerebellar modules operate in synergy to control complex behaviors, using examples like the "Ronaldo experiment" to illustrate these principles. Enhance your understanding of cerebellar function and its impact on motor skills and cognitive processes through this comprehensive exploration of cutting-edge neuroscience research.