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1
Introduction
2
Outline
3
Introduction to cryoelectron microscopy
4
Challenges of cryoelectron microscopy
5
Orientation of frozen molecules
6
Deformations of molecules
7
Challenges of multireference alignment
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Onedimensional multireference alignment model
9
Other sources of noise
10
Scaling the translation
11
Rotations
12
Why consider this model
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Classic MRA
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General MRA
15
Wavelet Transform
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Wavelet Invariant
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Translation Invariant
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Results
19
Observations
20
Order K Wavelet Variant estimator
21
Air Decay
22
Pros and Cons
23
Infinite Sample Limit
24
Key Point
25
Signal Recovery
26
Error Decay
27
Full Signal Recovery
28
Power Spectrum
29
Key Observation
30
Inversion
31
Future questions
32
Learning the dilation distribution
Description:
Explore unbiasing procedures for scale-invariant multi-reference alignment in this 51-minute lecture by Anna Little from the University of Utah. Delve into the mathematical analysis of multi-reference alignment problems, focusing on recovering hidden signals from noisy observations. Examine the generalization of the classic problem by incorporating random dilations alongside random translations and additive noise. Discover multiple approaches to solving this challenging model based on translation invariant representations. Learn about wavelet-based unbiasing procedures for unknown dilation distributions and more accurate methods for known distributions. Investigate the convergence rates of estimators and their dependence on sample size and noise levels. Explore the application of signal processing tools in distribution learning from biased, sparse batches. Gain insights into cryoelectron microscopy challenges, wavelet transforms, and signal recovery techniques through theoretical discussions and numerical experiments. Read more

Unbiasing Procedures for Scale-Invariant Multi-Reference Alignment - IPAM at UCLA

Institute for Pure & Applied Mathematics (IPAM)
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