Explore the intricacies of cardiac output in this comprehensive 45-minute video lecture. Delve into the relationship between cardiac output, stroke volume, and heart rate, and gain a thorough understanding of Frank Starling's law of the heart. Learn about chronotropic agents, hormones, and ions that affect heart rate, as well as the impact of filling time, afterload, and resistance on stroke volume. Examine the roles of calcium, potassium, and chemoreceptors in cardiovascular function, and investigate tachycardic conditions. Perfect for medical students, healthcare professionals, and anyone interested in deepening their knowledge of cardiovascular physiology.