Explore Aristotle's political philosophy in this 46-minute lecture from Yale University's "Introduction to Political Philosophy" course. Delve into the concept of polity as a mixed regime that balances oligarchy and democracy to control factions and prevent extremism. Examine the role of property and commerce in a thriving republic, and consider the aristocratic republic as a model for the best regime. Investigate Aristotle's approach to political science, the qualities of a statesman, and the methodology behind his political theories. Gain insights into how Aristotle's ideas on balanced government anticipate later concepts of separation of powers and checks and balances.