Explore a comprehensive lecture on Reconstruction following the American Civil War, focusing on the political struggle between President Andrew Johnson and the Radical Republicans. Delve into the competing visions for post-war America, including Lincoln's lenient "Ten Percent Plan" and the more stringent Wade-Davis Bill. Examine the passage of crucial legislation like the 13th Amendment and the Freedmen's Bureau bill. Understand how Reconstruction served as a referendum on the Civil War's meaning and its impact on shaping the nation's future. Gain insights into the complex political landscape of the time, including the election of Andrew Johnson and its consequences for Reconstruction efforts.