Explore a 50-minute lecture from Yale University's "Introduction to the Old Testament (Hebrew Bible)" course, focusing on apocalyptic literature and the Book of Daniel. Delve into the contrasting views of gentiles in the Book of Ruth and the writings of Ezra and Nehemiah. Examine the rise of apocalyptic literature in works like Zechariah, Joel, and Daniel, and discover the unique features and themes of this genre. Investigate the Book of Daniel's historical context, structure, and eschatological themes, including divine intervention in human history and the fate of nations. Learn about Third Isaiah's vision of universal worship and the development of apocalyptic thought during the Restoration period. Gain insights into the complex religious and political landscape of the Second Temple period through this comprehensive exploration of late biblical literature.