Explore the profound implications of fundamental research in this thought-provoking lecture and panel discussion on "The Usefulness of Useless Knowledge" by Robbert Dijkgraaf. Delve into the historical significance of curiosity-driven science, from early television to modern computing, and understand how seemingly impractical discoveries have led to groundbreaking technological advancements. Examine the relationship between basic research, economic growth, and societal progress through insightful examples and data. Join esteemed panelists as they discuss global science trends, challenges in India's scientific landscape, and the future of research. Gain valuable perspectives on nurturing scientific talent, balancing publication pressures, and fostering a culture of innovation. This comprehensive session offers a unique opportunity to explore the long-term value of fundamental scientific inquiry and its potential to shape our world.