Explore a thought-provoking lecture on the pivotal role of science in driving social and economic transformation. Delve into the complex interplay between scientific advancement, national development, and societal progress. Examine historical examples of scientific impact, from European expansion to industrial revolutions, and analyze the current challenges and opportunities facing India's scientific landscape. Gain insights into the "Innovation Paradox" and strategies for leveraging science as a catalyst for change. Learn how proper investment and positioning of scientific endeavors can yield significant returns for national missions, security, and future prosperity.