Explore the rich artistic and cultural landscape of 15th century Italy in this comprehensive one-hour lecture. Delve into the architectural marvels of Florence, including the iconic Cathedral of Santa Maria del Fiore and its magnificent dome. Examine the groundbreaking techniques in perspective and realism that revolutionized Renaissance art, from Brunelleschi's innovative designs to Masaccio's masterful frescoes. Analyze key works by renowned artists such as Botticelli, Ghiberti, and Verrocchio, while gaining insight into the influential Medici family's patronage. Discover the evolution of artistic concepts like linear perspective, atmospheric perspective, and contrapposto, and their impact on both painting and sculpture. Enhance your understanding of this pivotal period in art history by exploring the connections between classical influences and Renaissance innovations.