Explore the rich cultural landscape of 14th century Italy in this 37-minute video lecture. Delve into the origins of the Renaissance, examining key figures such as Michelangelo, Leonardo da Vinci, and Raphael. Discover the impact of historical events and technological advancements on art and society. Analyze iconic works like the Triumph of Death and Giotto's frescoes in the Arena Chapel. Learn about various artistic techniques including tempera painting, fresco, and illuminated manuscripts. Investigate the role of patronage in Renaissance art production and explore architectural marvels like Siena Cathedral. Gain insight into religious art forms such as altarpieces, triptychs, and polyptychs, while understanding concepts like hieratic scale in medieval and early Renaissance art.