Explore the intricacies of analog malicious hardware in this IEEE Symposium on Security & Privacy presentation. Delve into the challenges posed by fabrication-time attackers leveraging analog circuits to create small and stealthy hardware attacks. Learn how capacitors can be used to siphon charge from nearby wires, enabling remotely-controllable privilege escalation in chip designs. Examine the implementation of this attack in an OR1200 processor and understand its ability to evade activation by diverse benchmarks and known defenses. Gain insights into the vulnerabilities introduced by third-party chip fabrication and the limitations of post-fabrication testing in detecting such sophisticated attacks.