Dive into a comprehensive lecture on aortic valve stenosis and regurgitation, exploring their causes, pathophysiology, clinical features, physical examination findings, diagnostic approaches, and treatment options. Learn about the distinct characteristics of aortic stenosis and regurgitation, including their impact on cardiac function and patient symptoms. Gain insights into the latest diagnostic techniques and treatment strategies for managing these aortic valve disorders. Enhance your understanding of cardiovascular pathology with detailed explanations and visual aids throughout this in-depth presentation.