Explore techniques to accelerate data processing in this 30-minute EuroPython 2020 conference talk. Learn about common bottlenecks in data science workflows and how to overcome them using parallel and asynchronous programming with Python's concurrent.futures module. Discover the differences between sequential and parallel processing, synchronous and asynchronous execution, and when to apply these concepts in network I/O operations and computation-driven workloads. Gain practical insights into implementing parallelism and asynchronous programming to optimize data processing pipelines, allowing more focus on extracting value from data. Through real-life analogies, understand concepts like Amdahl's Law, multiprocessing vs multithreading, and practical implementations using ThreadPoolExecutor and ProcessPoolExecutor. Suitable for data scientists, engineers, and anyone with basic Python knowledge interested in improving data processing efficiency.