Explore best practices for utilizing Debian in embedded systems through this informative conference talk. Learn about Debian's history, licensing, and technical foundation, and discover how to leverage its vast software repository for embedded projects. Understand common pitfalls in customizing Debian for embedded use and how to avoid them by aligning with Debian's culture, infrastructure, and contribution processes. Delve into topics such as the Debian Social Contract, Free Software Guidelines, release cycles, and reusable builds. Examine specific hardware examples like BeagleBone Black and PocketChip, and gain insights into kernel and bootloader considerations. Familiarize yourself with Debian community resources, including mailing lists, bug tracking, and contribution opportunities. Acquire knowledge to improve long-term maintainability and security of Debian-based embedded systems.