Explore sorting algorithms and their analysis in this 50-minute PHP UK Conference talk. Dive into the world of computer science fundamentals, learning how to evaluate and compare different sorting methods through live demonstrations and visual aids. Discover the historical context of algorithms dating back to the 1800s while gaining insights into concepts such as stable vs. unstable sorting, Big O notation, and adaptive algorithms. Examine various sorting techniques including Insert Sort, Bubble Sort, and Quick Sort, and understand their implementations and performance characteristics. Investigate searching algorithms like Sequential and Binary Search, and their applications in PHP. Gain a deeper understanding of the importance of efficient sorting and searching in high-level languages and platforms, enhancing your ability to optimize code and solve complex problems.