Explore the rise of VPN exploits in the era of remote work in this 25-minute Black Hat conference talk. Delve into the vulnerabilities of Pulse Secure VPN devices, a leading technology often deployed at the intersection of trusted and untrusted networks. Examine how threat actors, including suspected Chinese-nexus groups, have exploited these vulnerabilities for cyber espionage. Learn about traditional incident response methods, integrity tools, and cluster analysis techniques used to combat these threats. Investigate antiforensics tactics employed by attackers and discover forensic approaches to counter them. Gain insights into credential reuse and exit node strategies utilized in these attacks. Conclude with a comprehensive summary and key takeaways on securing VPN technologies in the evolving landscape of remote work.