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Intro
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Virology has had a phenomenal impact on biological discovery
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A successful modern virologist must know a little about everything!
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Virologists Have Job Security.... Viruses are a deep part of the planet's ecosystem - they are everywhere life exists
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Virus ecology: our ignorance has been remarkable - consider new data on virus particles in the oceans.
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Another Surprise: Virus particles are supposed to be very small: A "girus", a giant virus particle
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Even larger virus particles are out there (the megaviruses)
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An astonishing diversity of viruses awaits discovery Look at these wasp virus particles
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Wasp virus particles consist of several nucleocapsids surrounded by two envelopes
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What next in Virology? Certainly there will be new technology Technology opens new vistas
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Viral DNA technology has revolutionized epidemiology
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Host Genetics: We are finding differences in individual genomes that make them more or less susceptible to viral infections.
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In the past, identifying pathogens has been difficult and slow
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An example of technology opening new vistas: Pathogen discovery by sequencing the fecal virome
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The identification of new viruses brings a serious challenge
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Our intestinal microflora (the microbiome) are essential for our health and limit the colonization of pathogenic bacteria
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A systems approach to virology
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The fundamental premise of "holistic virology": Systems Virology
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Future studies of viral pathogenesis will reveal specific viral slanatures of network imbalance
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Other new technologies are coming quickly to fill out the premise of systems virology
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Coupling new technology with established procedures
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Major questions facing virologists
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Public need and support will continue to drive virology's future
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Scientists must make it clear that economic stability is interwoven with scientific progress
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Training virologists for the future
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Interdisciplinary team work is powerful
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Look at virology discovery history: all those Nobel Prizes...
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THE CRYSTAL BALL
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The obvious drivers of virology research in the next decade
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We are at a seminal moment in the conduct of the life sciences
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The future of journals and traditional publications is not clear. Scientific communication is changing
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One thing is certain: The basic biology of viruses, even those that today may not seem relevant to human, animal, and plant disease, must be studied.
Description:
Explore the future of virology in this 31-minute lecture by Dr. Lynn Enquist, Henry L. Hillman Professor in Molecular Biology and Professor in the Princeton Neuroscience Institute at Princeton University. Discover recent breakthroughs and understand the importance of virology as an integrative subject affecting all life on Earth. Learn about the drivers of new virology research that will shape the field in the 21st century, including technological advancements, pathogen discovery, and systems approaches. Gain insights into the challenges and opportunities facing modern virologists, such as the study of giant viruses, viral ecology, and the impact of the microbiome on human health. Understand the importance of interdisciplinary teamwork and the evolving landscape of scientific communication in shaping the future of virology research and education.

The Future of Virology - Virology in the 21st Century

American Society for Microbiology
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Intro