Explore the current state and future potential of autonomous cybersecurity systems in this 35-minute conference talk from DevConf.CZ 2023. Gain insights into the research, engineering, and societal challenges surrounding AI in cybersecurity. Examine the development of training environments for autonomous systems, focusing on the CYST cybersecurity simulation platform and its design tradeoffs. Learn about the AI-Dojo project and its implications for the future of autonomous cybersecurity. By the end of the talk, understand the current limitations of AI in cybersecurity and feel inspired to contribute to its advancement.